Maldives Business Registration

Permitted Business Activities for Foreign Investors

The following information details the maximum permitted foreign shareholding percentage and minimum investment required in United States Dollars for the initial 5 years.

Use the links below to jump to a business activity that interests you.

Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing

  • Crop cultivation and related service activities
    • 100%
    • 250,000
  • Forestry
    • Closed to foreign investment
    • N/A
  • Poultry / Animal production and related service activities
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Aquaculture / Mari Culture
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000

Mining and Quarrying

  • Mining of sand
    • Closed to foreign investment
    • N/A
  • Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable
  • Mining of metal ores
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable
  • Other mining and quarrying
    • Closed to foreign investment
    • N/A
  • Mining support service activities
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable
  • Bunkering services
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable

Manufacturing

  • Manufacture of fish products
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000
  • Manufacture of agricultural products
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000
  • Manufacture of other food products
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Manufacture of beverages
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Manufacture of textiles
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Manufacture of tobacco products
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Manufacture of wearing apparels
    • 100%
    • 5,000,000
  • Manufacture of leather and related products
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork except furniture
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Manufacture of paper and paper products
    • 100%
    • 250,000
  • Manufacture of coke (fuel) and refined petroleum products
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable
  • Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable
  • Printing and reproduction of recorded media
    • 49%
    • 250,000
  • Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations
    • 100%
    • 5,000,000
  • Manufacture of rubber and plastic products
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Manufacture of basic metals
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Manufacture of electrical equipment
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Manufacture of machinery and equipment
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semitrailers
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Manufacture of other transport equipment
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Manufacture of furniture
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000
  • Manufacture of handicrafts and souvenirs
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Repair and installation of machinery and equipment
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000
  • Aviation maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) facility
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Installation of equipment that forms an integral part of buildings or similar structures, such as installation of escalators and elevators
    • 40%
    • 1,000,000
  • Other manufacturing (including boatbuilding etc)
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000

Electricity, Gas, Steam, and Air Conditioning Supply

  • Electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable
  • Renewable energy projects approved by the government
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable

Water Supply: Sewerage, Waste Management, Remediation Activities (services only)

  • Water collection, desalination, treatment, and supply
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable
  • Sewerage
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable
  • Waste collection, treatment, and disposal activities; materials recovery
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable
  • Remediation activities and other waste management services
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable

Construction

  • Construction of buildings
    • 65%
    • 5,000,000 (single contract value inclusive of taxes)
  • Construction of buildings (government approved projects)
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable
  • Civil Engineering
    • 65%
    • Negotiable (contract value required)
  • Specialized construction activities (includes construction of roads, bridges, networks and other infrastructure including projects approved by the government)
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable

Wholesale and Retail Trade

  • Retail trade
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Wholesale trade of construction materials
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000
  • Franchising in international airports and approved locations (including products & services)
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000
  • Wholesale trade in other sectors except construction materials
    • Closed
    • N/A

Transportation and Storage

  • Land transport services and transport via pipelines
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Sea transport services (including ownership of vessels)
    • 49%
    • 1,000,000
  • Air transport services (including freight services)
    • 75%
    • 5,000,000
  • Warehousing and support activities for transportation
    • 75%
    • 5,000,000
  • Postal and courier activities
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Logistics activities
    • Closed
    • N/A

Accommodation and Food Service Activities

  • Tourist resort (inclusive of all services such as hotel management, operating guest shop, spa, dive centre, water sports, transfer service etc)
    • 100%
    • Negotiable
  • Tourist hotel (inclusive of all services such as hotel management, operating guest shop, spa, dive centre, water sports, transfer service etc)
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Tourist vessel (40 beds and above)
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Yacht Marina (development, operations, and management)
    • 100%
    • Negotiable
  • Picnic Island
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Guest houses in approved locations (inclusive of all services)
    • 49%
    • 250,000
  • Integrated tourism (development, operation & management)
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Food and beverage services activities (including café’, restaurants, bakeries, and other eateries)
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Other accommodation
    • Closed
    • N/A

Information and Communication

  • Publishing activities
    • 100%
    • 250,000
  • Motion picture, sound recording and music publishing activities
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Video and television programme production
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Programming and broadcasting activities
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Telecommunications
    • 100%
    • 5,000,000
  • Computer programming, consultancy, and related activities
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Motion picture, sound recording and music publishing activities
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Information service activities
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000

Financial and Insurance Activities

  • Banking and financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding
    • 100%
    • 5,000,000
  • Insurance reinsurance, and pension funding, except compulsory social security
    • 100%
    • 5,000,000
  • Activities auxiliary to financial service and insurance activities
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000

Real Estate Activities

  • Real estate activities
    • 65%
    • 5,000,000

Professional, Scientific, and Technical Activities

  • Legal services
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Accounting services
    • 75%
    • 250,000
  • Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable
  • Architecture and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis
    • 75%
    • 250,000
  • Scientific research and development
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Advertising
    • 60%
    • 250,000
  • Market research
    • 100%
    • 250,000
  • Other professional, scientific, and technical activities
    • 75%
    • 250,000
  • Veterinary services
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000
  • Photography & videography
    • Closed
    • N/A

Administrative and Support Service Activities

  • Rental and leasing activities (including lease of heavy-duty machineries etc)
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Employment activities; employment agencies, recruitment services
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Travel agency, tour operator, reservation, and related activities
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Security and investigation activities
    • 75%
    • 250,000
  • Services to building and landscape activities
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Office administrative, office support and other business support activities
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000

Public Administration and Defence; Compulsory Social Security

  • Public administration and defence; compulsory social security
    • Closed
    • N/A

Education

  • University, Colleges
    • 75%
    • 5,000,000
  • Private schools
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000
  • Computer training institutions
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000
  • General tuition classes
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Tuition classes
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Quran classes
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Vocational and technical educational institutes
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000
  • Sports and recreation education
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000
  • Engineering schools (training and conduction of courses related to aircraft engineering)
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000
  • Other education
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000
  • Educational support activities
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000

Human Health and Social Work Activities

  • Hospitals
    • 100%
    • 1,000,000
  • Residential care services
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000
  • Social work activities without accommodation
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000
  • Laboratory & diagnostic services
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable
  • Physiotherapy clinics
    • 75%
    • Negotiable
  • Clinics except physiotherapy clinics
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Other health activities (including specialized facilities)
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable

Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation

  • Creative arts and entertainment activities (including live music bands and DJs)
    • 75%
    • 250,000
  • Libraries, archives, museums, and other cultural activities
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000
  • Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities
    • 75%
    • 1,000,000
  • Water sports activities
    • 49%
    • 250,000
  • Dive centres and dive schools
    • 75%
    • 250,000

Other Service Activities

  • Activities of membership organizations
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Repair of computer and personal and household goods
    • Closed
    • N/A
  • Other personal service activities or any other business activity not stated in this list
    • Negotiable
    • Negotiable